Upholstered furniture is an essential part of our homes, and we use it daily. From sofas to chairs, recliners to ottomans, and loveseats to sectionals, upholstered furniture is comfortable, cozy, and inviting. However, daily use can result in dirt, dust, and stains, making upholstery look dull and dirty over time. That’s why deep cleaning is essential to maintain the beauty and longevity of upholstered furniture. In this article, we’ll provide you with some tips and tricks on how to deep clean upholstery.
- Vacuum Thoroughly: Before starting any deep cleaning, the first step is to vacuum the upholstery thoroughly. This step will help to remove dust, dirt, and debris that have accumulated on the surface. Be sure to use an upholstery attachment with your vacuum cleaner to avoid damaging the fabric. Start by vacuuming the crevices and cracks of the furniture, where dirt and debris often collect.
- Test for Color Fastness: Before applying any cleaning solution or detergent, it’s essential to test for color fastness. This test will determine whether the fabric is prone to bleeding or fading when wet. To do this, dampen a small, inconspicuous area of the fabric with water and blot it with a clean, white cloth. If the color transfers to the cloth, the fabric is not colorfast, and you should avoid using water or any liquid on the upholstery.
- Identify the Fabric Type: Different fabrics require different cleaning methods. That’s why it’s crucial to identify the type of fabric you’re dealing with before starting any deep cleaning. Check the care label or manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning guidelines. For instance, if the fabric is made of natural fibers like cotton, linen, or silk, it’s best to use a gentle, mild cleaning solution. On the other hand, synthetic fabrics like polyester or nylon can withstand more robust cleaning methods.
- Use a Cleaning Solution: Once you’ve identified the fabric type and tested for color fastness, it’s time to clean the upholstery. You can either use a commercial upholstery cleaning solution or make your own at home. For a homemade solution, mix equal parts of water and white vinegar and add a few drops of dish soap. For a stronger cleaning solution, mix equal parts of water and rubbing alcohol.
- Apply the Cleaning Solution: Apply the cleaning solution to the upholstery with a clean, white cloth or a soft-bristled brush. Be careful not to saturate the fabric and avoid rubbing too hard as it can damage the fabric. Instead, use gentle, circular motions to loosen dirt and stains. For tough stains, you may need to apply the solution several times.
- Rinse and Dry: After cleaning, it’s essential to rinse the upholstery thoroughly to remove any cleaning solution residue. Dampen a clean cloth with water and rinse the area. You can also use a handheld steamer to remove any remaining residue. Once done, let the upholstery dry naturally, away from direct sunlight or heat sources. Avoid using a hairdryer or fan to speed up the drying process as it can damage the fabric.
- Protect the Upholstery: To protect your newly cleaned upholstery from future stains and spills, you can apply a fabric protector like Scotchgard. Fabric protectors provide an invisible barrier that repels liquid and prevents stains from penetrating the fabric. However, it’s crucial to read the manufacturer’s instructions carefully and test the fabric for colorfastness before using any fabric protector.
In conclusion, deep cleaning upholstery can seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and techniques, it’s manageable.