Brick is a durable and attractive building material that can add a classic look to both interior and exterior spaces. However, over time, brick can become discoloured and dirty due to exposure to the elements or general wear and tear. Fortunately, cleaning brick is a straightforward process that can restore its original beauty. In this article, we will explore the best methods for cleaning both interior and exterior brick.
Cleaning Interior Brick
Interior brick walls or fireplaces are often a focal point in a room, but they can be difficult to clean due to their porous surface. The following are some methods for cleaning interior brick:
- Dry Cleaning: One of the easiest ways to clean interior brick is to use a dry cleaning method. This involves using a dry brush or vacuum to remove any loose dirt and dust from the brick surface. This method is ideal for delicate brick surfaces and can be done weekly to maintain cleanliness.
- Soap and Water: For more stubborn stains or dirt, a solution of mild soap and water can be used. Mix one tablespoon of mild soap with one gallon of warm water, and apply it to the brick with a soft-bristled brush. Rinse the brick with clean water and let it dry completely.
- Vinegar: Vinegar is an effective and natural way to clean interior brick. Mix one part white vinegar with one part water, and apply the solution to the brick with a soft-bristled brush. Rinse the brick with clean water and let it dry completely. This method may require multiple applications for heavily stained brick surfaces.
Cleaning Exterior Brick
Exterior brick surfaces can become dirty due to exposure to the elements, such as rain, wind, and pollution. The following are some methods for cleaning exterior brick:
- Pressure Washing: A pressure washer is an effective way to clean exterior brick surfaces. It uses high-pressure water to remove dirt, debris, and stains from the brick. It is recommended to use a low-pressure setting to avoid damaging the brick surface. It is also important to use the correct nozzle and maintain a safe distance from the surface to avoid causing damage.
- Chemical Cleaners: Chemical cleaners can be used to clean exterior brick surfaces that are heavily stained or discoloured. These cleaners can be found at most hardware stores and should be used according to the manufacturer’s instructions. It is important to wear protective gear, such as gloves and goggles, when using chemical cleaners.
- TSP: Trisodium phosphate, or TSP, is a powerful cleaner that can be used to remove stubborn stains and dirt from exterior brick surfaces. Mix one cup of TSP with one gallon of warm water, and apply it to the brick with a soft-bristled brush. Rinse the brick with clean water and let it dry completely. It is important to wear protective gear when using TSP.
Tips for Cleaning Brick
- Test a small, inconspicuous area before cleaning the entire surface to ensure that the method you have chosen does not damage the brick.
- Avoid using acidic or harsh cleaners, such as bleach, on brick surfaces as they can cause damage.
- Always wear protective gear when using chemical cleaners or TSP.
- Never use a wire brush or any other abrasive material on brick surfaces as it can scratch or damage the surface.
- After cleaning, it is recommended to seal the brick surface to protect it from future stains and damage.
Conclusion
Cleaning brick is an important aspect of maintaining both the interior and exterior of your home. Whether you are cleaning a brick wall or a fireplace, the methods for cleaning brick are relatively simple and can restore the brick to its original beauty. Remember to always test a small area before cleaning the entire surface and to wear protective gear when using chemical cleaners or TSP.